Saturday, May 23, 2020

Crime Prevention Concepts and Theory, Such as Crime...

CRIME PREVENTION CONCEPTS AND THEORY, SUCH AS CRIME PREVENTION THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN (CPTED) AND OTHER SUCH PREVENTATIVE PROGRAMS. First to start developing the item on the prevention of crime we must have the concept that is a crime. The crime can be defined as the action consisting of acting or doing, is a positive, which implies that the person or agent performs one or more body movements and commits the violation of the law by itself, or by instruments, mechanisms or persons. We can also define the action as characteristic unlawful and guilty. For the commission of the crime must exist: Will: The will, by the active subject of the offense. It is the intention itself. Activity: This is the do or act. It is the†¦show more content†¦Regarding Spanish analysts believe that the repressive activity represents a form of prevention, because the reality is that prevention and suppression are the same thing. Discovery leads irreversibly to the arrest, stated that they should involve the police in preventing some people avoid becoming victims of violations. We can identify these concepts THROUGH some speciali sts agree a common approach and review of prevention, on the contrary others diverge in certain aspects, taking into account both individual characteristics and conditions Every certain time, possibly years 5 and 0, UN holds meetings where issues are discussed prisons, juvenile offenders, victims, crime and others. The opinions arising from such claim to provide international solutions, for bringing together experts in various subjects to make their views known, so they are chosen for applicability to participating nations (United States). It is titled Resolution with agreements that are of a constitutional level of Member States. So is the concern of the UN and Criminology on the causes of crime, drug addiction, the processes that cause poverty, lack of education, economic and social development and that these end in the absence of evolution of nations and that generate large vulnerable groups. The UN is conducting its offices across the work of the antisocial and etiological ways to treat and prevent. United Nations recognizes asShow MoreRelatedCrime Prevention Concepts and Theory, Such as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) And Other Such Preventative Programs1594 Words   |  7 Pagessome societies educational theory encourages interest instead of mainstream culture. It is very important that law enforcement understand cultural diversity. It is questionable if Sir Robert Peel, developer of the nine principles which is said to organize police departments whether or not would work in present day police activities. The culture concerns in society on the criminal justice system would explain in the community policing based on Peel’s concept of prevention. Many law enforcement agencies

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Changing Faces Of Violence - 925 Words

The Changing Faces of Violence Towan Cook Georgia Gwinnett College In essence, violence is the act of causing some degree of harm to your own body, property, or another form of life. Like many words in the English language, there is several definitions for one word. Likewise, violence has several definitions that depend on the perspective in which the word violence is being viewed. When looking at every aspect of violence, there are many events that at first would not be considered violent, but in actuality are very violence for instance, sports. Everyday somewhere around the world, men and women are paid to fight each other until a knock out or decision is ruled. Violence also is seen on news stations, video games,†¦show more content†¦One reason why there are so many definitions for violence is because there are so many ways to harm people. According to Violence: The Enduring Problem violence also consist of protecting yourself from harm such as, using a firearm to defend your family from an attack (Alvarez, 2007). Likewise, harm can be t ransferred to another through physical contact, voice, and other physical actions. In the United States the definition of violence has changed drastically over time. For example, it was not long ago that in the state of Georgia a woman could have been raped by her husband. When challenged in court, the Supreme Court of Georgia held that if a women agrees to get married to a man then she thereby, agrees to always give consent to intercourse (Warren v. State, 1985). Therefore in the state of Georgia during this time, women could be â€Å"raped† by her husband. According to the law neither crime nor violent act has been committed; however, the woman who was raped probably would say otherwise, stating that she was forced to have sexual intercourse against her will, which would constitute as being a violent act. Another type of violence that has been shown to have very negative results on ones psyche is verbal abuse (Gadit, 2011). The article titled, â€Å"Verbal Abuse: Does it l ead to Mental Disorder?† illustrates that children who are repeatedly exposed to verbal abuse often grow up with insecurities, low

Monday, May 11, 2020

Uniqlo Written Proposal - 1688 Words

Introduction to Business Written Proposal Introduction: This report is about Uniqlo’s competitive environment using Michael Porter’s Five Force Model. Uniqlo is a Japanese company which engages in designing casual wear clothes, manufacturing clothes and retailing clothes. Uniqlo in Hong Kong has established a profitable business constantly recording extremely high sales on a per store basis. Uniqlo offers fashionable and high quality clothing at reasonable prices, and was seized as an opportunity to establish a brand position domestically and internationally. 1. Existing Rivalry 1.1 Number of direct competitors: Gap, Bossini, Zara, Giordano, and Hamp;M are the direct competitors of Uniqlo. As the numbers of direct competitors†¦show more content†¦The clothes are fashionable, designs are innovative and unique. Also Hamp;M’s clothing style is European-style and it is selling the latest trends. Thirdly, Uniqlo’s clothes quality is not as good as its competitors because its suppliers are manly from China and as China is a developing country with the technology factor lacking behind. The cloth supplies are not of good quality. Whereas, Uniqlo‘s competitor GAP’s clothes are better. Because GAP brand’s Clothes are of good quality. Gap’s suppliers are from advanced countries like U.S.A and UK. Finally, Uniqlo is not using online shopping method. This causes Unilqlo having fewer sales. However Hamp;M and GAP have online shopping, which attract customers who purchase products online due to their busy life. Substitutability is higher because of this factor when customers couldn’t buy products of Uniqlo online they will choose another companies to buy from which are selling online. From these, we can see that Uniqlo have large number of substitutes, therefore, the substitutability is high. 4. Bargaining power of customers 4.1 Number of customers Uniqlo have gained profit by expanding its business in Asian countries. Each individual Asian nation continued to generate double-digit growth in same-store sales. From increasing sales, we can see that Uniqlo have many customers. And their bargaining power is strong, as their demand for Uniqlo products is increasing. 4.2 DominantShow MoreRelatedDebonairs Pizza Product-Market Expansion Growth Strategies27204 Words   |  109 PagesAssessments, for examinations The complaint will be logged. The complaint will then be investigated and a final response will be provided to the complainant within 30 days. A proposal, remedy or redress will be included in the response. Where the complainant is not satisfied with either the investigation or the outcome, a further written complaint may be made to the Registrar: Academic. The Registrar: Academic will respond within 30 days following further investigation. 6.5.3 Appeals (Refer to Appendix

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

No Treatment Or Vaccine For The Zika Virus - 1781 Words

Currently there is no treatment or vaccine for the Zika virus but there are antibiotics available to treat a range of bacterial infections. (WHO, 2016) The only way to prevent the dangerous complications is to avoid contracting the virus. The main prevention is to avoid mosquito bites since it is mosquito borne, especially for travelers. Some prevention methods include staying inside, wearing long sleeves and using insecticide. Many countries in Latin America and the Caribbean where Zika has been locally transmitted have restrictive abortion policies, and contraceptives in these areas are often hard to obtain. (WHO, 2016) So the only way to prevent the virus would be to avoid mosquitoes. US health officials are worried that the†¦show more content†¦Their results show that meteorological conditions are largely unsuitable for Aedes aegypt over the U.S during the winter from December to March, except in southern Florida and southern Texas were warm conditions where the mosquitoes can live year-round. Meteorological conditions are more suitable for Aedes aegypti across all fifty cities studied over the summer from July to September. Cities in Southern Florida and Southern Texas indicate the highest mosquito abundances and a strong potential for travel related viruses. Also higher poverty rates in cities along with the Mexico border may be associated with factors that increase human exposure to Aedes aegypti. The researchers aim is to look ahead at the summer months and help public health officials prepare for potential Zika outbreaks. The virus is not yet circulating in the local mosquito population yet. (Monaghan et al., 2016). The only cases are from t ravel and sexual transmission. According to the CDC (2016), â€Å"For local transmission to occur the Zika virus would have to be introduced by infected travelers or infected mosquitoes and become sustain in local Aedes mosquito populations.† Generally to summarize their study, cities with the highest levels of travel, the highest numbers of mosquitoes in peak summer months, and those that are in the climate range in which the mosquitoes thrive are the most at risk. The study does also note there s a chance, due to

Midsummer Night’s Dream Free Essays

Midsummer Night’s Dream was written by William Shakespeare in the mid 1590s and probably before Romeo and Juliet. It is a hilarious comedy and the plot conveys the creative genius of the great playwright. It is indeed a ‘comedy of errors’ where the mistakes of a well-meaning immortal being have the most unexpected and extremely captivating and enchanting effects. We will write a custom essay sample on Midsummer Night’s Dream or any similar topic only for you Order Now The characters are inspired from many sources such as Greek mythology, English country folklore and rich and diverse texts. However the plot, unlike many other Shakespearean plays which are inspired from older plays, is very original. The comedy is entirely Shakespearean and the signature style of the Bard is evident. The plot is made more interesting and the comedy is made more pronounced by the many literary devices and symbols used by Shakespeare. The most interesting of these is the effect created by the existence of another play within the play. One set of characters in Midsummer Night’s Dream – a band of Athenian craftsmen, is rehearsing a play they wish to perform at the wedding of the Theseus (the Duke of Athens) to Hippolyta, his beloved. The play that these craftsmen wish to perform is the most lamentable comedy and most cruel death of Pyramus and Thisbe. This paper attempts to explore the way this inner play mirrors the actions of Midsummer Night’s Dream. The story of Pyramus and Thisbe has been taken from tragic poetry by Ovid. Pyramus and Thisbe were young lovers whose liaison was not acceptable to their parents as they belonged to feuding families. They spoke to each other through a hole in the wall that separated them. One night, a lion happens to attack Thisbe. While she manages to escape, the lion tatters her mantle to shreds. Pyramus sees her tattered mantle and thinks that his lover is dead. In anguish, he commits suicide without waiting to verify his troubled assumptions. Later, when Thisbe finds his corpse, she also commits suicide. The concept of the ‘double suicide’ and the extreme tragedy that it creates has been used in Midsummer Night’s Dream to create an altogether different and an almost contrasting effect. Shakespeare has used the tragedy of Pyramus and Thisbe in a most unconventional manner so that it has the most interesting consequences upon the analysis of the play Midsummer Night’s Dream. We examine these consequences in the following parts of the paper. The most important effect that the concept of ‘play within a play’ creates is that it highlights the outer plot of the unfortunate events in the life of the young Athenian lovers. The story of Pyramus and Thisbe is a very tragic tale and would bring tears to the eyes of most audience. But the unintentionally hilarious portrayal of this tragic story by a group of inexperienced craftsmen, ill-suited as actors, makes a tragedy seem funny. Similarly, the untoward incidents that happen to the fours lovers are horrible and almost terrifying if seen out of context of the play. But by sheer genius of the playwright and antics of certain characters like Puck and Bottom, the tale is converted into something the audience can laugh at. Thus the inner plot (i.e. the performance of the tragic play in a comic manner) mirrors the outer plot (i.e. the almost tragic incidents in the forest presented in a funny manner). The Athenian craftsmen have decided to enact the tragedy of Pyramus and Thisbe for the Duke’s wedding. This fact heightens the comedy in a very endearing way. The craftsmen are not suited to the enactment of such a refined play. They are poor actors; they have bumbling speech; they have such ludicrous concerns about the performance that they create a very funny prologue for their play. They are concerned that the lion might frighten the ladies in the audience; the suicide of Pyramus might not be taken well and are also concerned about how they will create the effect of moonlight and the wall that separates the lovers. To take care of these concerns, they insert an explanation in the prologue of the play insisting that the lion is not real and the actor playing Pyramus is not indeed dead. It creates an uproarious effect. However, they mean well, a fact acknowledged even by the Duke at the end of their performance. Another effect of the inner plot is that it underlines the creative brilliance of Shakespeare. He uses the inner plot perfectly to mirror the outer plot, even as we find that the inner plot does not have any effect on the outer plot. The parallel inner plot just creates a comical side track even as unwittingly it mirrors the main plot. The play about Pyramus and Thisbe is performed on stage after all the issues and problems have been successfully resolved the main play is nearing a happy ending. The performance thus has no impact on the actual plot of the play. But the funny performance heightens the feeling of well- being created by the resolution of all the problems that the main characters encountered. Midsummer Night’s Dream is a brilliant comedy. The effect of the inner plot contributes a lot to the play. This complex literary device used by Shakespeare creates a riotous effect. Perhaps the brilliance of the play is accorded more luster due to this clever ‘play within a play’ ploy used by the playwright. The analysis of this device makes the play even more endearing as each reading reveals more subtle ways in which the inner plot mirrors the out one. That is why, perhaps, this play remains one of the most famous of Shakespearean comedies. REFERANCES (1)  Ã‚   David Garrison, Chapter 10 – Shakespeare’s Pyramus and Thisbe in Midsummer Night’s Dream, â€Å"Gongora and the â€Å"Pyramus and Thisbe† Myth from Ovid to Shakespeare†, Publisher: Juan de la Cuesta, Newark, DE, 1994, pg143 (2)  Ã‚   Jonathan Bate, â€Å"Shakespeare and Ovid†, Oxford University Press, 1994                         How to cite Midsummer Night’s Dream, Essay examples

Place, Non-Place, and Cyberspace free essay sample

The places we knew, may not be places anymore, things that are were made three years ago, are considered old, and we as human beings have been faced with a whole new world called cyberspace. In a way, this can all be very daunting and scary at times however, I believe that there is also a beauty to it, a hidden tint of silver lining to this grey cloud we call the 21st century world. In the up coming pages, a place, a non-place, and cyberspace will be defined, analyzed, and identified in the places we have seen throughout this master in Siena, Italy.Place As we winded our way through ancient streets, we came to a place that many of us had passed and not thought twice about the significance of It. We sat on the stairs that Dante himself sat on. This specific place was the Chaise did San Crisscross, which was the ancient public place in the 10th-I lath centuries, and is now one of the many churches in Siena. As we sat on these steps, the mind tries to wrap itself around the fact that Dante himself sat on these steps. That in a sense it is the same place where lions of people have sat before us, yet the place stays the same. The stairs have not been altered, the church has not been moved or remodeled to a great extent, the place we sit, is the same physical place that Dante sat and wrote, read, and thought. However, in the article Non-places, Introduction to an Anthropology of Super modernity, Marc Gauge says, Same things apply to the non-place as to the place. It never exists in pure form; places reconstitute themselves in it; relations are restored and resumed In it; (p. 78) I find this interesting, and at first hard to fully understand, UT reading other articles on this topic, It has become easier to understand the beauty of the definition.In the opening chapter of The Anthropology of Space and Place: Locating Culture (Low : Lawrence-Gauzing deed. 2003) it says that this interest in space and place is not accidental; it is necessary for understanding the world we are producing.. . (21 and I could not agree more with this quote. Just like all things, the definition of an anthropological place has changed over the many years. The French anthropologist Marc Gauge defined the first in 1995. Gauge wrote that place, can be defined as relational, historical and concerned with Identity (p. 7). In 2007 barbells : Bridge redefined an anthropological place using Gaugegs deflation as a starting point and said that, places are filled with individual identities, language, references, unformulated rules. .. (p. 3). Place, according to both definitions, is still a stabilizing factor for an individual and his or her identity. However, the place itself is viewed in two different lights, one as a stable material location, and the other as a hafting and currently redefined entity In virtual or real life.Nor-Place Just like all things, a place has an opposite, and that is the non-place. Gauge describes it that place and non-place are rather like opposed polarities; the first is never completely erased, the second never totally completed; they are like palimpsests on which the scrambled game of Identity and relations Is ceaselessly prevalent. If we know what a place is, then in the words of Gauge then a space which cannot be defined as relational, or historical, or concerned with identity will be a non place. (p. Gauge is clear that non-place, like place, is never pure.In other words, it is not that the airport cannot ever be a place, but that to the extent it becomes a place, it ceases being an airport. It may be a place of residence (for someone using its nooks and crannies as a place to live), or a place of work, and in that sense it may hold symbolic meaning. Clearly the word non-place designates two complementary but distinct realities: spaces formed in relation to certain ends (transport, transit, commerce, leisure), and the relations that individuals have wit h these spaces. (p. 94). Everywhere in the 21st century, has multiple non- places and they are multiplying as time goes by.As we moved from the steps that are a place in Siena, we walked just ten minutes maybe less, and we were at a non-place, the escalators. Here from walking and being humans, we stood, and became some what less human, we were not humans, we were a thing, we were not consumers, we were not students, we were, nothing. When I was on the steps, I felt a certain feeling about where I was, and astonishing feeling. The fact that I was at the same place that Dante was only undressed and hundreds of years later, it leaves an incredible feeling in ones person. However, when I was walking down those escalators, I had no feeling towards where I was, and how it made me feel, there was no feeling towards where I was. When walking through Siena you get used to being surrounded by incredible architecture, art, and monuments, but when we are in a non-place, you automatically have nothing to say, nothing to feel. You are not human, you are in a non-place, and you are nothing. Cyberspace. We have defined place and non-place we have been to both in Siena, yet one mains, the definition of cyberspace, and where to find it.In the 21st century, Cyberspace has been invented and has taken over. But first we must define this thing called cyberspace before we talk about what it has done to the world, and what it means to the world today. The author William Gibson is quoted to say that cyberspace is an evocative and essentially meaningless thing. According to Chip Mornings and F. Randall Farmer, who are both authors and software designers, cyberspace is defined more by the social interactions involved rather than its technical implementation.In their view of this word, and world, the computational medium in cyberspace is an augmentation of the communication channel between real people; the core characteristic of cyberspace is that it offers an environment that consists of many participants with the ability to affect and influence each other. They derive this concept from the observation that people seek richness, complexity, and depth within a virtual world. However, thinking about how people seek richness and depth in a virtual world, means that they are seeking these things, not in the real world.Does that mean that it is real? When entering the word cyberspace into the dictionary, one will be presented with the de finition of The electronic medium of a cyber space, are we truly the people we are in the world, face to face? One can lose, add, or change the identity of his or her person, in cyberspace, which means that you as a person are gone. In another sense, you yourself are not talking to another person, you are talking to a screen, and the person is not there. But when people know that people are not real people in this space, why is it so popular in this world of ours?I believe the reason why it is so popular is because anyone can be anyone or anything they want. If you want to be different then you are, the thought of succeeding in the cyberspace, becoming someone else, it is an alternate world, an alternate and other you, a different you. Nowadays, in the so-called information society, information is described as the best value: a perfect human being would be a free brain directly connected to the web, and without a body because it is considered as an impediment to the circulation of information. But what is considered as good today wont be good enough tomorrow.And improving the human being more and more could make it evolve into a very different human being, or even into a new species: post-humankind. For some pe ople, this is not a problem, because the goal is to be better than we are, human or not. But I do not agree with this, because I believe that cyberspace is making us lose something very important, social ability and social interactions. To be able to speak to someone face to face, to be able to make mistakes is how people learn. Yet with a cyberspace, and this dream to always be connected one can lose things when always connected.